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Med J Tabriz Uni Med Sciences Health Services. 2012;34(1): 28-34.
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Original Article

Interaction between Personality Factors and Depression Symptoms, Hopelessness and Suicidal Ideation among Students

Mansour Bairami, Ali Eghbali*, Hossein Gholizadeh
*Corresponding Author: Email: E-mail: Eghbali_ersi@yahoo.com

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the interaction between personality traits according to five factor model and depression, hopelessness and suicidal ideation among students. Materials and Methods: The population of this study was the students of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences & Health Services, of which 200 students were randomly selected by simple method. All students were asked to complete the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), NEO-FFI-R, Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) and Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSSI). Results: There was a significant positive relationship between neuroticism and depression, hopelessness and suicidal ideation. Moreover, there was a significant negative relationship between extroversion and conscientiousness with depression, hopelessness and suicidal ideation. Neuroticism could explanation 73% of depression, 61% of hopelessness and 59% of suicidal ideation. Conclusions: Neuroticism has positive relation with low mood, hopelessness and suicidal ideation, whereas extroversion and conscientiousness have negative significant relationship with these factors.
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Submitted: 12 Jun 2012
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