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Med J Tabriz Uni Med Sciences Health Services. 2021;42(6): 764-772.
doi: 10.34172/mj.2021.018

Scopus ID: 85131009444
  Abstract View: 756
  PDF Download: 309

Original Article

Effect of resistance training on posture control components in women with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Nazanin Rezaei 1 ORCID logo, Farhad Gholami 2* ORCID logo, Aynollah Naderi 1 ORCID logo, Maryam Saeidi 2 ORCID logo

1 Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran
2 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahrood University of Medical Sciences, Shahrood, Iran
*Corresponding Author: *Corresponding author; E-mail: , Email: gholami-fa@shahroodut.ac.ir

Abstract

Background: Peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes which can lead to impaired postural control. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12-week resistance training on balance, risk of falling and distribution of foot pressure in diabetic women with peripheral neuropathy.

Methods: In a randomized clinical trial, 30 women with type 2 diabetes and diagnosed with peripheral neuropathy were randomly assigned into experimental (n=15) and control (n=15) groups. The experimental group underwent a circuit resistance training program with 50 of one-maximum repetition, 3 -sessions per week over 12 weeks. Before and following the experimental period static and dynamic balance, posture control and risk of falling were assessed.

Results: Static and dynamic balance indices improved following the exercise intervention (P=0.0001). Moreover, risk of falling index decreased in the experimental group compared to control condition (P=0.0001). However, foot pressure distribution was unchanged following exercise intervention (P>0.05).

Conclusion: Circuit training improved balance and risk of falling in diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy. Therefore, they are suggested to include circuit training as a safe non-pharmacological intervention to improve balance and walking and to prevent falling.



How to cite this article: Rezaei N, Gholami F, Naderi A, Saeidi M. [Effect of Resistance Training on Posture Control Components in Women with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy]. Med J Tabriz Uni Med Sciences Health Services. 2021;42(6):764-772. Persian.
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Submitted: 22 May 2019
ePublished: 24 Feb 2021
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